Make Your Own Bird Food

Today is , have you fed your birds today?

 

Here's a list of various Tips, Tricks and Frequently Asked Questions we have collected over the years.

We hope these help you in feeding, watching, and enjoying your wild birds.

If you have some of your own favorites, please send them our way so we can include them here.

The information within this web site is free for your use.  Enjoy!

 

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Tips, Tricks and FAQ's

- How can I train Chickadees to eat from my hand?

- How to stop bird seed from germinating

- How do I keep squirrels out of a bird feeder?

- Here are 2 items you DO NOT want to feed your backyard birds! 

- How can I help prevent bird window collisions?

- Starlings driving you crazy?

- Woodpeckers driving you crazy?

- How do I prevent peanut butter or lard recipes from melting in the hot summer sun?

- Peanut Butter - Creamy or Chunky?????

- Are there fruiting shrubs I can grow that will produce berries that birds will eat right off the plant?

- How can I attract hummingbirds to my backyard?

- How can I easily and quickly clean my sticky, messy hummingbird feeder?

- $.03 solution to an algae-free bird bath!

- What birds will eat my backyard mosquitos?

- An easy way to provide some shelter

- Why Do Birds Migrate?      Here's a great 5 minute read...

- Wind causing feeder spillage?

 

 

- How can I train Chickadees to eat from my hand?                                                                                         Back to Top 

This hint comes from a reader, Emily:

This may be easier than it looks.  All it takes is a little dedication and persistence.

Everyday, go outside and hold a handful of sunflower seeds (preferred black oil sunflower seeds).  Do this daily for about 15 minutes, obviously only when Chickadees are in the area.  If you stand still and hold your hand still (maybe rest your arm on a bench, table or railing), the birds will get used to your presence and soon know the routine.

When the birds come to your hand, avoid direct eye contact or they may fly away.

Good luck, and let us know how this works for you! 

 

 

- How to stop bird seed from germinating                                                                                                               Back to Top 

OK, so you bought some bird seed, versus growing your own :) , and now it is growing in the seed bag or on the ground around your feeders. What to do?

Seeds want to grow. Here's a rather easy way to stop them, while not affecting the seed's look, nutritional value or safety to the birds.

The key is heating up the seed until you in-effect sterilize them (stop their growth).

Either place them in a dish in your oven (300 degrees F. for 30 minutes), or
in the microwave (on a microwave-safe dish or brown grocery bag) on high for 5 minutes.

The birds wont know the difference, and you will have less sprouts in your bag and less sunflowers growing under your feeders.

Good luck, and let us know how this works for you! 

 

 

- How do I keep squirrels out of a bird feeder?                                                                                                      Back to Top 

Here are 4 easy solutions:

  • Feeder Placement - Most folks use a method of trying to keep the squirrels from getting to the bird food.  You can place the feeder in a location where the squirrels can not climb or jump to, but this is often not ideal.  Many people want to place their bird feeders in a location that they can easily view their bird friends, such as on a deck rail or a low hanging branch.  However, these locations also allow squirrels in.
  • Cone Barrier - A second common method is to place a cone on top of the feeder or below the feeder.  You can find cones made for this purpose in most hardware stores.  You can also make your own!  Try using a tupperware bowl or similar kitchen bowl that does not have a handle.  You may need to cut out an opening for a pole (for placement below the feeder) or a role/chain (for placement above the feeder).  A simple hose clamp placed directly below the bowl will work great for keeping it in place.
  • Tricking the Squirrels - A third method, if you have a pole mounted feeder, is to oil the post down or mount a slinky (yes that old-time kid's toy) under the feeder with the pole through the slinky.  Frankly, we have had limited success with these methods.  We have found that using a larger diameter PVC pole, 4" or more, does prohibit squirrels from climbing as the diameter is to large for them to grab onto.  The downside is having to look at a big old pole.
  • Our FAVORITE method is altogether different and quite simple.  Mixhot chili powder into your bird feed.  It is tasteless to the birds but way too hot and spicy for the squirrels.  Give it a try and let us know if it works for you!

 

- Here are 2 items you DO NOT want to feed your backyard birds!                                                       Back to Top 

  • Salted Nuts - Just like for you and I, too much salt is not good.  Feeding salted nuts to your birds once in a while is ok, but don't make a habit of it.  While it is true that some birds will look for salt, such as the pine siskin, most don't look for it nor do they need it.  Again, once in a while is ok, but that's it.  If you are buying nuts to feed your birds, look for the unsalted variety. (So, you may be asking yourself, how about the sea gull, don't they eat salt every day through the salt water?  Yes, they do, but they also have special features that allow them to expel the excess salt from their systems, something that inland (backyard) birds do not possess.)

  • Chocolate - You don't want to feed chocolate to your birds, just like you don't want to feed chocolate to your dog!  Substances in chocolate can hurt animals by constricting blood vessels and over stimulating their heart.  So, if you are looking to feed them a spare donut or granola bar, keep the chocolate variety in the house for the family and give the birds the un-chocolate ones!

 

 

 

- How can I help prevent bird window collisions?                                                                       Back to Top

      Growing up, my Mom always claimed to feel bad when a bird would slam head-first into our living room window.  If she 'really' felt bad, thought, she'd have moved the bird feeder outside.   Rich Johnson

A little humor above, but this is an issue.  According to some experts, window collisions cause the deaths of more birds than any other human-related avian mortality factor.  Here are some good suggestions to help prevent these unfortunate events:

  • Place decals on your windows - Many collisions can be prevented if something on the window breaks up the reflection to the landscape outside.  Place a decorative decal on your window, hang an ornament from the top window frame (it many come with suction cups to hang in the center of the window), or hang an art project your children made at school!  The key is to break up the reflection caused by the clear glass.
  • Place feeders close to a window - This may seem wrong, but it really works.  Place your bird feeder close to the window, ideally within 3 feet.  Many feeder styles are designed to hang on the window via suction cups attached to the glass.  When feeders are close to the window, birds do not have a chance to build up to full flying speed.  If they do bump the window, it should not be too serious.

         Check out this website dedicated to reducing bird window collisions:
Fatal Light Awareness Program


Here is one company that we ran across that specializes in bird window collision prevention products:
The Bird Screen Company

 

- Starlings driving you crazy?                                                                                                         Back to Top

        An Apple a day may just keep the Starlings away!

 

 

- Woodpeckers driving you crazy?                                                                                                 Back to Top

        Check out this website dedicated to this issue

 

 

- How do I prevent peanut butter or lard recipes from melting in the hot summer sun?    Back to Top

        Here are 4 easy solutions which should help:

  • Render your Suet Twice - render the lard/fat mixture twice (heat it, let it cool, heat it again, let it cool again).  This will cause it to harden more than just doing a single heat/cool cycle and help to keep it from melting in the hot summer sun.  Check out our suet recipes for more details steps.
  • Add Bread to your Recipe - add bread products to the peanut butter or lard.  This is key, as the bread products will 'soak up' the liquids in the mixture and cause it to harden.  We like bread products like croutons, dried bread crumbs, oatmeal, corn flour, etc.
  • Feeder in the Shade - this one seems easy enough, but not always very feasible.  Try to place the feeder out of direct sunlight.  This will help, but only if you can place the feeder in a location where you can still enjoy the view and the birds will still visit the feeder.  Also, try to place the feeder over an area where any possible drippings will not make a mess.  Instead of having the feeder over your patio, try placing it over your lawn or flower garden. 
     
  • Use smaller portions - Here's a good trick.  Cut your suet into smaller pieces, and place one of these small pieces out in your feeder at a time.  You may need to refill your feeder more often, but the smaller portion will not make such a big mess, and you will have much less waste, should it still melt. 

 

 

Peanut Butter - Creamy or Chunky?????                                                                                     Back to Top

        Which kind of peanut butter should I offer to my backyard birds?  Bottom line, both work fine.  Both supply the high energy birds need during cold spells.  Birds that enjoy feeding on nuts, such as chickadees, woodpeckers and nuthatches will no doubt enjoy the nuts, but they will gladly take to the creamy stuff.  Birds that do not normally eat nuts, like bluebirds, tanagers and wrens, will gladly eat around the nuts.  So serve up whatever you have and enjoy the viewing.

Check out our homemade peanut butter feeder for an interesting and easy way to serve up this great treat. 

 

 

 

- Are there fruiting shrubs I can grow that will produce berries that birds will eat right off the plant?                                                                                                                                                                                                   Back to Top

        Why Yes.  The colors and shapes of berries are as appealing to gardeners as they are to birds, which consume them through winter for a nutritious food source.  Here are some of our favorites:

Make Your Own Bird Food     Make Your Own Bird Food     Make Your Own Bird Food     Make Your Own Bird Food     Make Your Own Bird Food

Mountain Ash 

Crab Apple

Hawthorn

Serviceberry

Winterberry

 

 

 

- How can I attract hummingbirds to my backyard?                                                                                       Back to Top

        Here are 4 things you can do to help make your backyard attractive to the hummer:

    1. Plant a flower garden!
          The hummingbird prefers tubular flowers.  Try these varieties:
                    (salva, bee balm, hyssop, phylox, butterfly weed, cardinal flower, and lantana)

    2. Let them Drink, Drink, Drink!
          Check out our NECTAR RECIPE.

    3. Give them some nearby shelter!
          Believe it or not, hummingbirds do rest. If you've ever seen them perching, you may notice
          they like a branch in a hidden location. Give them a nearby bush or tree that offers many
          'hiding places'. Evergreens offer them a great retreat.

    4. Give them water!
          Hummers love moving water, as they will drink and bathe on the fly. Try a nearby sprinkle or
          bird bath with misters. It's quite a sight to see!

 

 

 

- How can I easily and quickly clean my sticky, messy hummingbird feeder?                           Back to Top

        Here's an old favorite!  Fill your feeder tube with hot water, then add one half of a denture cleaning tablet.  Watch it work , waiting a couple of minutes.  Rinse the tube out with clean water for a minute, then refill with your homemade nectar (sugar water) and you and your hummingbirds are back in business!

 

 

- $.03 solution to an algae-free bird bath!                                                                                                            Back to Top

First off, let it be noted that algae is not something you can prevent, but only keep in check.  People have used and/or suggested many things to help keep their bird baths free from algae.  There is bleach, toothpaste, spray with Tilex then hose it off with water, vinegar, blast it with a power washer (our favorite), and many more.  But here's a great idea.  Some folks swear by it, others say it's only an urban legend.  Take 3 pennies and place them in the bird bath.  The cooper will help keep the algae under control.  Here's the key:  the pennies need to be older than 1982.  Prior to 1982, pennies were 95% copper.  After 1982, they are mainly zinc.  Give it a try and let us know how it works for you!

 

- An easy way to provide some shelter                                                                                                               Back to Top

        If you have an open yard with few nearby bushes, place your old Christmas tree near your feeder to provide shelter from hawks.

- Wind causing feeder spillage?                                                                                                                                      Back to Top

        Have you ever looked at your tube feeder during high winds?  It's likely bobbing all over the place.  And that bobbing is likely causing your feed to fall to the ground.  Some of those seeds will not be wasted, as ground feeding birds will thank you.  However, if you are watching your seed level in your feeder fall quicker than you like, here's a great tip.  Place some small but heavy rocks in the tube feeder.  Place enough so they fill the tube to the bottom of the lowest feeding opening.  Next wind, you'll be ready!

 

 

 

Make Your Own Bird Food